Teaching mathematics to an autistic child can be challenging if you rely on traditional teaching resources and methods. However, with a little emphasis on personal interests and visual aids, teaching Math curriculum can be enjoyable for both the student and the teacher.
An autistic child may find receptive language challenging:
They may have a hard time with auditory processing, or in converting sounds into words in their heads. In such cases, visual/ written aids can be very helpful. A lot of Math concepts can be explained by giving visual examples. Try to make use of visual cues as much as possible to make learning easier.
An autistic child may not be interested in some topics.
Autistic children may show little to no interest in topics that do not form their special interests. To get them to learn and pay attention, you will have to make the subject fun and interactive.
It is wise to incorporate the child’s interests into the math problems. For instance, if your son loves cars, use toy cars to demonstrate different math facts. Also, if possible, try to search for a car workbook. This can increase interest in the work that needs to be completed.
Be prepared to confront impaired motor skills.
Mathematics is often linked with paper and pencils. With autistic children, fine motor skills are usually affected, and this can make mathematics a struggle. Learning to write down numbers on a paper, while manipulating them can be extremely overwhelming for the child. You can use technology to overcome this problem to an extent. It may be easier for the child to touch screens and push buttons in comparison to physically grasping a pen.
Be it a neurotypical child or an autistic child, Mathematics is a subject which is best learned when taught with the help of creative activities. Search the internet and come up with activities that provide visual representation, helping them in understanding the concepts behind basic math curriculum.
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